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Periodontal Disease

Periodontal Disease

Surprisingly, four out of five individuals have periodontal disease without realizing it, primarily because the early stages are typically painless. This disease stands as the leading cause of tooth loss and may also correlate with other health issues such as stroke, bacterial pneumonia, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and pregnancy complications. Researchers explore connections between periodontal disease and these conditions, particularly inflammation and bacteria. Additionally, smoking heightens the risk of periodontal disease.

Surprisingly, four out of five individuals have periodontal disease without realizing it, primarily because the early stages are typically painless. This disease stands as the leading cause of tooth loss and may also correlate with other health issues such as stroke, bacterial pneumonia, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and pregnancy complications. Researchers explore connections between periodontal disease and these conditions, particularly inflammation and bacteria. Additionally, smoking heightens the risk of periodontal disease.

Recognizing Periodontal Disease:

  • Bleeding Gum: Gums should never bleed, even with vigorous brushing or flossing.
  • Loose Teeth: – May indicate bone loss or weakened periodontal fibers supporting the tooth.
  • New Gaps Between Teeth: Can result from bone loss.
  • Persistent Bad Breath: Often caused by oral bacteria.
  • Pus Around Teeth and Gums: A sign of infection.
  • Receding Gums: Loss of gum tissue around a tooth.
  • Red and Swollen Gums: Healthy gums should not appear red or puffy.
  • Tenderness or Discomfort: Irritation from plaque, calculus, and bacteria.

What is Periodontal (Gum) Disease?

Periodontal disease, commonly referred to as gum disease or periodontitis, is an inflammatory condition that impacts the tissues surrounding and supporting the tooth, including the jawbone in advanced stages.

Diagnosis

Periodontal disease is identified through a comprehensive periodontal examination conducted by your dentist or dental hygienist. This crucial assessment is an integral component of your routine dental check-up.

Treatment

The treatment for periodontal disease is tailored to its type and severity. After evaluating your condition, your dentist and dental hygienist will recommend the most suitable course of action.

Maintenance

Within just 24 hours, plaque left on your teeth can solidify into stubborn tartar. While regular home cleaning is crucial for managing plaque and tartar, certain areas require extra care to prevent buildup.

Mouth – Body Connection

Studies have revealed a significant link between periodontal disease and various chronic conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, pregnancy complications, and respiratory issues.

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